From: Better migrants, better PISA results: Findings from a natural experiment
(A) e | Regression OLS 2009 | Regression OLS 2000 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Coefficient | Std. errorc | Coefficient | Std. error | |
Female | 33.65 | 2.12a | 10.64 | 6.92 |
Age | −22.64 | 1.62a | −8.43 | 5.47 |
SEI | 1.10 | 0.08a | 0.65 | 0.29b |
Parents ‘educationd: tertiary | 10.99 | 3.06a | 30.84 | 16.24+ |
Parents’ education: compulsory | 4.58 | 3.57 | −26.40 | 9.19a |
Family structuree: single | −5.35 | 3.51 | −13.29 | 11.96 |
Family Structure: mixed | −31.49 | 11.31a | 5.31 | 16.49 |
Siblings (yes) | −3.05 | 3.17 | −44.07 | 12.89a |
Less than 100 books at home | −45.86 | 2.98a | −39.93 | 10.19a |
Foreign language at home | 3.90 | 2.80 | −6.36 | 9.85 |
Age at immigration | −0.30 | 0.24 | −3.12 | 0.94a |
Latin Switzerland | 0.60 | 2.54 | 10.62 | 8.95 |
Country of originf: Germany, France, Austria, Belgium | 51.41 | 4.08a | 24.80 | 21.91 |
Country of origin: Italy, Spain, Portugal | −0.18 | 3.51 | −2.46 | 13.06 |
Country of origin: Albania, Kosovo, Ex Yugoslavia | −11.48 | 3.14a | −27.39 | 11.86a |
Country of origin: Turkey | 9.50 | 7.30 | −38.35 | 15.94b |
Constant | 792.40 | 26.98a | 646.93 | 87.83a |
R2 | 0.35 | 0.27 | ||
N | 1095 | 649 | ||
(B) Decomposition | ||||
Total gap | 40 | 100% | ||
Explained | 22 | 55% | ||
Unexplained | 18 | 45% |