Variables | All multiple-sibling migrants | Remitters only | Non-remitters only | t test/z-score |
---|---|---|---|---|
=1 if male; =0 otherwise | 0.55 (0.50) | 0.59 (0.49) | 0.5 (0.5) | −2.383*** |
Age | 30.57 (8.40) | 32.03 (7.63) | 29.13 (8.87) | −4.639*** |
Birth rank | 2.38 (1.40) | 2.09 (1.22) | 2.67 (1.50) | −5.53*** |
 =1 if married; =0 otherwise | 0.50 (0.50) | 0.59 (0.49) | 0.41 (0.49) | −4.756** |
 =1 if secondary education; =0 otherwise | 0.65 (0.48) | 0.63 (0.48) | 0.67 (0.47) | 1.037 |
 =1 if university education; =0 otherwise | 0.18 (0.38) | 0.23 (0.42) | 0.13 (0.34) | −3.385*** |
 =1 if primary education; =0 otherwise | 0.17 (0.38) | 0.14 (0.35) | 0.20 (0.40) | 2.09** |
χ 2 test for education dummies |  |  |  | 13.27*** |
 =1 if lives alone; =0 otherwise | 0.39 (0.49) | 0.43 (0.5) | 0.35 (0.48) | −2.358*** |
 =1 if lives with spouse and/or children; =0 otherwise | 0.41 (0.49) | 0.46 (0.5) | 0.35 (0.48) | −2.816*** |
 =1 if lives with other relations; =0 otherwise | 0.21 (0.40) | 0.11 (0.31) | 0.30 (0.46) | 6.42*** |
χ 2 test for living situation dummies |  |  |  | 39.02*** |
 Length of migration (years) | 6.75 (6.81) | 6.94 (5.98) | 6.57 (7.55) | −0.713 |
  =1 if located in external destination; =0 otherwise | 0.37 (0.48) | 0.4 (0.49) | 0.35 (0.48) | −1.504* |
  =1 if the head has secondary education; =0 otherwise | 0.43 (0.49) | 0.41 (0.49) | 0.44 (0.5) | 0.5685 |
  =1 if the head has university education; =0 otherwise | 0.10 (0.30) | 0.09 (0.28) | 0.12 (0.32) | 1.416*** |
  =1 if the head has primary education; =0 otherwise | 0.47 (0.50) | 0.50(0.50) | 0.44 (0.50) | −1.43* |
χ 2 test for head education dummies |  |  |  | 3.06 |
 Number of children in the household | 0.37 (0.78) | 0.36 (0.76) | 0.38 (0.8) | 0.232 |
 Number of elderly people in the household | 0.81 (0.75) | 0.9 (0.72) | 0.71 (0.77) | −3.372*** |
 Household size | 4.28 (2.23) | 4.49 (2.1) | 4.07 (2.33) | −2.477*** |
  =1 if non-sibling migrant present; =0 otherwise | 0.14 (0.35) | 0.09 (0.29) | 0.19 (0.39) | 3.830*** |
  =1 if the household owns land and/or house; =0 otherwise | 0.90 (0.29) | 0.92 (0.27) | 0.89 (0.32) | −1.597* |
N | 700 | 347 | 353 | Â |